Fitness Fashion: 06/12/18

Tuesday, June 12, 2018

Duterte heckled at his first Independence Day rites

(UPDATE) - President Rodrigo Duterte’s first Independence Day speech in Kawit, Cavite was met with protest, but the chief executive remained calm and said he understood his hecklers’ dissent.

Duterte had just started speaking at the balcony of the historic Aguinaldo Shrine when members of left-leaning group Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (BAYAN) - Southern Tagalog heckled him, shouting “Duterte traydor (traitor),” “Duterte patalsikin (oust Duterte)," and “Hunyo a-dose, huwad na kalayaan! (June 12, false independence).”

The President was caught off guard but continued with his speech as police ushered the protesters out of the venue and staff behind Duterte scrambled to contain the situation.

Members of the crowd supportive of the President also tried to drown out the heckling with their cheers.

“Our Constitution guarantees freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and free expression,” Duterte said of the protesters.

Duterte also ordered law enforcers to “just deal with them peacefully and maximum tolerance.”

“We cannot agree at all times for all seasons,” he said.

“We may not understand each other, but at least there is a common denominator between us, and that is love of country. Nobody can ever question ang pagmamahal ko sa bayan (my love for our country).”

He said he loves every Filipino, even those who mounted today’s protest against him.

The President then went on to talk about discipline and invited the public, including the protesters, to visit Davao City where he ruled as mayor for over two decades. Duterte has touted Davao City’s prosperity and peace and order situation as the product of his leadership.

“If we don’t have discipline and people continue to ignore the laws and the rules by which we live, we will have a hard time,” he said.

Senior Supt. William Segun, Cavite Police chief, said only 1 of the approximately 10 protesters were arrested. The arrested protester will be charged with a public disturbance case.

Left-leaning groups have been critical of Duterte’s policies such as the war on drugs and Manila’s continued military engagement with Washington.

BAYAN held the lightning protest even as Duterte recently ordered the revival of peace talks between the government and the communist National Democratic Front of the Philippines as he sought to end the decades-long insurgency that has gripped the country.

“Sana maawa ang Diyos sa atin (I hope God will have mercy on us). If it succeeds, my only problem will be rebellion in Mindanao,” he said of the talks.

He also again defended his war on drugs, saying it was his “sworn duty” to protect the Filipino family, especially the youth.

“I just want the Filipino during my time [to have a] comfortable [life]. I’m not expecting any economic miracles. Impossible. I will be humble enough to admit that I can only do so much,” he said.

Tuesday's Independence Day rites in Cavite was the first for Duterte as the country’s chief executive, as he missed last year’s commemoration at the Rizal Park.

Duterte’s Independence Day heckler in Cavite arrested

A PROTESTER who disrupted President Rodrigo Duterte’s speech during the 120th anniversary of Philippine independence in Cavite on Tuesday was arrested.

In a report from the Kawit Municipal Police Station, the protester was identified as Francis Couichie, 20.

Couichie and nine other protesters heckled the President, shouting “Huwad na Kalayaan” (false freedom) at the Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit.

Police arrested Couichie while his nine companions escaped.

Police confiscated Couichie’s placard. He is now under the custody of Kawit police for investigation and documentation. He will face charges of disturbance of peace in accordance with Article 153 of the Revised Penal Code. ROY NARRA

Duterte heckled as he leads Independence Day rites in Cavite

Heavy downpours and a protest met President Rodrigo Duterte's first Independence Day speech at the Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite.

When Duterte began his speech for the country's 120th Independence Day, less than 10 demonstrators started chanting, "Hunyo 12, huwad na kalayaan! Duterte patalsikin, pasista biguin!"

The President remained calm, acknowledging the protesters' right to express their thoughts and feelings.

"Mahal ko kayong lahat, pati mga nagprotesta," he said.

He asked the police to deal with the demonstrators "peacefully with maximum tolerance."

"Indeed the story of how our fathers fought for our sovereignty and established a Filipino nation shall forever inspire us to cherish the freedom that we enjoy today," he said in his Independence Day speech.

The President also talked about his administration's unrelenting war against illegal drugs.

"I am talking about this because this is also independence. We cannot move kapag may pamilya kang isa na may tama, your family becomes dysfunctional. Then contaminate another," he said.

He also talked about his willingness to talk to the communist rebels.

Minutes before the flag-raising ceremony, Duterte shared a few words with Chinese Ambassador Zhao Jinhua. The Philippines and China are currently dealing with the issue of members of the Chinese Coast Guard taking the catch of local fishermen in Scarborough Shoal.

Meanwhile, Vice President Leni Robredo led similar rites at the Luneta Park in Manila.

Robredo was not slated to deliver a speech, which was why she sent her message through a statement.

Robredo said despite our declaration of independence 120 years ago, Filipinos are still facing threats to our democracy, including the rising prices of basic goods and the territorial dispute with China over the South China Sea.

"Sa harap ng lahat ng ito, hindi magpapatalo ang Pilipinong kilala ko. Sa halip, ang Pilipinong kilala ko ay maninindigan nang buong giting para ipaglaban ang ating kalayaan," she said on Tuesday.

Amid the Independence Day celebration, several protests are also scheduled today.

For some members of militant groups, today is a "Hindi-pendence Day" because they said we are not truly free from U.S. imperialism and China's rule. The group Anakbayan held a protest in front of the Chinese consulate in Makati.

Duterte urges Filipinos to be like heroes for ‘meaningful, lasting change’

PRESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte on Tuesday joined the nation in celebrating the country’s 120th anniversary of its independence, calling on Filipinos to emulate our heroes to bring “meaningful and lasting change” in the society.

In his Independence Day message, Duterte said Filipinos should value the sacrifices of our heroes, saying “this historic day forms the foundation of the liberties we enjoy today.”

“I join the Filipino people in celebrating the 120th Anniversary of the Proclamation of Philippine Independence… Through the patriotic fervor shown by our forefathers, we have freed ourselves from colonial subjugation and proved to the world that we stand united as the pioneer of republican democracy in Asia,” Duterte said.

“May solidarity and heroism exhibited by our ancestors fuel our desire to spur meaningful and lasting change in our communities as we collectively battle the social ills of corruption, illegal drugs and criminality that impede our progress as a nation,” he added.

The President said the country’s journey to freedom was achieved through the Filipinos’ sweat, blood, and the ultimate act of selfless sacrifice.

“By cherishing the sovereignty that is borne out of the sweat and blood of our heroes, we stand firm and unwavering in our conviction to create a brighter and better future for all Filipinos-regardless of their status in life,” Duterte said.

“Inspired by the sacrifices of those who have bravely stood before us, may we also find the courage to defend our cherished democratic ideals now and in the years to come,” he added.

Duterte is scheduled on Tuesday to take part in the main Independence Day rites in Kawit, Cavite, where Philippine independence was first proclaimed in 1898.

Last year, the President skipped the Independence Day rites at the Rizal Park, with his spokesman saying the Chief Executive was attending to the nation’s “challenges.”

Vice President Maria Leonor “Leni” Robredo instead led last year’s Independence Day rites while Duterte was represented by Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Cayetano and Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea.

It could be recalled that Duterte had called off the hosting of the traditional Vin d’Honneur for the diplomatic corps at Malacañan Palace to attend to matters concerning Mindanao, which has been placed under martial law.

It was June 12, 1898 when Philippines’ first president, General Emilio Aguinaldo, proclaimed the Philippines’s sovereignty at his ancestral home now known as the Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine.

China to punish coast guards in spat with PH fishermen – envoy

Metro Manila (CNN Philippines, June 12) — Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines Zhao Jinhua assured government that the Chinese coast guards involved in the incident with Filipino fishermen near Scarborough Shoal will be punished.

"We will check if there's any misconduct conducted by the Chinese Coast guard. Those individuals will be punished, and the rules will be there," Zhao told reporters in Kawit, Cavite.

Zhao talked to President Rodrigo Duterte minutes before the flag-raising ceremony to celebrate the country's 120th Independence Day.

The Chinese envoy said Beijing's coast guard personnel are disciplined in accordance to their laws.

"We do not allow Chinese coast guards to do anything that is harmful to the Filipino fishermen," he said.

Zhao also reminded that local fishermen may fish in the area freely, despite a video released last week which supposedly showed members of the Chinese Coast Guard taking away over P4,000 worth of fish caught by Filipino fishermen in the disputed territory.

"The friendly arrangement allowed fishermen to fish in the waters around Huangyan Dao or Scarborough is (not) going to be changed. It will not be changed. That means they can go back and fish there freely," Zhao said.

Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Geng Shuang said the concerned departments will handle the issue.

"(The) Chinese side is now conducting an investigation seriously. If what the Philippine side claimed is true, I believe relevant Chinese departments will handle that in a serious manner," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Geng said in a press briefing Monday.

Beijing's Foreign Ministry added they have made "appropriate arrangement(s)" with the Philippine fishermen to fish in relevant waters "out of goodwill".

Manila and Beijing have been engaged in a diplomatic row over the Scarborough Shoal, among other contested islands and features in the South China Sea. China has refused to observe a 2016 ruling from an international tribunal favoring the Philippines' claims over features within its 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone, including Scarborough.

Despite this, Geng said ties between the two countries are taking an upward trend.

"At this point, the China-Philippines friendly relations have taken on a positive trend, and China has a clear and firm determination to commit itself to consolidating and strengthening China-Philippines relations," he said.

Presidential Spokesperson Harry Roque on Monday said the Philippines will leave it up to China to address the issue, but has kept mum on whether government will file a diplomatic protest against the East Asian country.

Vice President Leni Robredo and Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana called on to file the protest.

But Senate President Tito Sotto said the Philippines must employ friendlier strategies with all nations.

"No country wants to go to war, that is why we are exhausting all possible means to avoid it from happening," he said in a Monday statement. "I appeal to the media and our countrymen not to swallow everything the doom sayers say."

Duterte keeps cool as lightning rally disrupts his Independence Day speech

A lightning rally disrupted President Duterte’s Independence Day speech Tuesday but the Chief Executive kept calm and declared his love and respect for his hecklers.

A group of youth protesters slipped past security and demanded the President’s ouster, shouting “Hunyo a dose, huwad na kalayaan” and “Pasista. Duterte, patalsikin” at the start of the President’s speech in Kawit, Cavite.

The President briefly paused his speech and recognized the right of the protesters to free speech and assembly. Police agents nabbed the protesters and moved them away from the venue.

“Hayaan mo lang. It’s a freedom of speech. You can have it. Okay lang. I will understand,” Duterte said during his first Independence Day speech, waving his hand to the crowd.

“Our Constitution guarantees freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and free expression so I would just advise the law enforcement to just deal with them peacefully and (exercise) maximum tolerance,” he added.

Duterte recognized that he and his critics may not agree “at all times for all seasons” but they all share love of country.

“We may not understand each other but at least there is a common denominator and that is love of country. Nobody but nobody can ever question sa pagmamahal ko sa bayan [my love for country],” he said.

“Mahal ko kayong lahat. Pati na yun nagprotesta, mahal ko rin sila [I love you all. I love even those who protested],” he added.

It was the President’s first time to attend Independence Day celebration in Cavite. He apologized for being several minutes late for the 7 a.m. flag-raising ceremony due to bad weather in his flight from the Palace to the province.

Duterte skipped the freedom rites at the Rizal Park celebration last year since he was supposedly not feeling well after a busy workload the previous day.

In his speech in Cavite, the President paid tribute to the country’s heroes who offered their lives for the country’s independence more than a century ago. Duterte also acknowledged that the country continues to “enemies that attack from within” such as poverty, corruption, crime and illegal drugs.

“I have made it my personal mission to rid our nation of these ills, but I cannot do it alone. At this crucial juncture in our history, we need to draw strength from the lessons of our past to ensure that these ills do not cause any more damage to our future,” he said.

Among those present in the Independence Day Celebration were several Cabinet members, members of the diplomatic community, and other government officials.

Duterte's first Independence Day speech met with protest

President Rodrigo Duterte’s first Independence Day speech was disrupted by a pocket of protesters branding him as traitor.

THE 16th President, Rodrigo R. Duterte waved the Philippine flag, from the same spot as the first president of the Philippine Republic did a hundred years ago.

As Mr. Duterte proudly hoisted the tri-color, a young boy sang the opening verse of the Philippine National Anthem á capella, later to be joined by a choir. The Philippine Philharmonic Orchestra surged through the song for a heartwarming crescendo. The crowd burst into cheers, “Mabuhay and Pilipinas.”

A group of veteran soldiers from Cavite, who squeezed themselves through the crowd to get a better view of the President, quietly wiped away their tears.

“We mark a hundred years of learning what it takes to rise from a diverse mix of language groups, islands and regions into a self-conscious unity into what Rizal called ‘One Filipino Nation,’” Duterte said in Kawit, Cavite as the country began a weekend fiesta to mark a 120 years since declaring independence from Spain.

On Tuesday morning, Duterte has just started his speech apologizing for arriving late in Kawit, Cavite for the 120th Independence Day celebrations, but he was disrupted by a lightning rally.

The president was momentarily caught off guard, but then continued: “Okay lang. I will understand.”

He then proceeded to wave at the people. “Our Constitution guarantees freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and free expression,” Duterte added.

The president said that he would just turn to law enforcement officers to “deal with them peacefully” and apply “maximum tolerance.”

“We cannot agree at all times for all seasons,” the president added.

“We may not understand each other, but at least there is a common denominator: We love our country,” Duterte added.

A crowd of about 15,000 packed the Liwasang Hen. Emilio Aguinaldo to witness the reenactment of the declaration of the country's declaration of independence on June 12, 1898.

The men came in sterling barong and the women in gay baro't saya. Their parade was accompanied by the familiar strains of fiesta march songs played by small town bands.

The festivities were part of a grand celebration by Filipinos who temporarily forgot the regional economic crisis to mark the centennial of their independence.

At daybreak, church bells across the archipelago tolled for three minutes as officials gathered at key population centers for flag-raising ceremonies.

Every province, city and municipality hosted a Thanksgiving lunch for the country's achievements and blessings.

The celebration in Manila included a parade depicting the country's struggle against 333 years of Spanish colonialism, a regatta, sky-diving exhibitions and brass band competitions.

An evening of concerts and ''nationwide street dancing'' were preceded by a massive fireworks display over Manila Bay.

This is the first Independence Day rites led by Duterte, who is on his second year of presidency.

Last year, Duterte skipped the 119th Independence Day celebration at the Rizal Park as he was “not feeling well,” as said by Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Peter Cayetano.

The administration of Duterte is facing strong criticism for its brutal war on drugs that claimed thousands of lives. The government is also slammed for cozying up with China at the cost of yielding the Philippines’ sovereign rights, according to critics. — Kristine Joy Patag

Protesters disrupt Duterte’s Independence Day speech in Cavite

KAWIT, Cavite – Protesters briefly disrupted the Independence Day program here as President Rodrigo Duterte was about to start his speech.

Ten members of the militant group Bayan Southern Tagalog shouted “Hunyo a-dose, Huwad na kalayaan, Duterte, traydor Duterte, patalsikin.”

Police immediately nabbed the protesters.

The President told the police “to just deal with them peacefully and with maximum tolerance.”

“Hayaan mo lang. It’s freedom of speech. You can have it. I will understand,” he said.

Duterte, who was about to start his speech, said what the protesters did was part of “freedom of speech.”

“Our Constitution guarantees freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and free expression,” he said.

“We cannot agree at all times for all seasons,” he added. “We may not understand each other, at least there is a common denominator between us, and that is love for our country. Nobody can ever question ang pagmamahal ko sa bayan.”

Duterte’s attendance at the Independence Day rites here was his first time to lead the celebration as President after he skipped last year’s rites at the Rizal Park in Manila.

Before he started his speech, Duterte apologized for being late due to the bad weather.

“This is my first time to be with you. Maraming salamat. It’s a great honor,” he said. /muf

Read more: http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/999896/protesters-disrupt-dutertes-independence-day-speech-in-cavite#ixzz5IByYV1oV
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Hecklers greet Duterte at Independence Day rites in Kawit

Hecklers calling him a traitor greeted President Rodrigo Duterte on Tuesday during the 120th Independence Day rites in Kawit, Cavite.

Just as when Duterte was about to deliver his speech, the rallyists, gathered under the rain, started chanting "Duterte traydor!"

"Let them. Our Constitution guarantee freedom of press, freedom of expression," Duterte said.

He then directed the policemen to "deal with them peacefully" and exercise maximum tolerance.

"We may not understand each other but at least there's a common denominator, and that is love of country," Duterte said.

Criticized for his violent war on illegal drugs that is blamed for a spate of killings, Duterte later said he loves everybody.

"'Yung mga nag-protesta, mahal ko rin sila. Ayaw niyo maniwala? Yun ang totoo," he said.

Duterte was delivering his speech as of posting time. —KBK, GMA News

Flag unites archipelago into one nation

Forged in the fire of revolution, bathed in the blood of our heroes, and sanctified by usage, the Philippine flag we inherited from Kawit on the afternoon of June 12, 1898, has become so commonplace that Filipinos today hardly notice it.

At worst, the Philippine flag is disrespected — used like towels by Filipino athletes competing overseas or, in a video that went viral, used to mop a dirty floor.

The late Sorsogon Rep. Salvador H. Escudero used to lament that the usual violator of the Flag Law was the government, flying faded, tattered flags in front of its buildings from the national level down to the barangay level.

Old and worn flags should be burned and reverently buried, a ritual that many find antiquated or obsolete.

Ignorance of history

Teachers and textbooks are often blamed for ignorance of the Philippine flag’s history or the confusion that arises from the different meanings read into its colors and symbols over the last century.

The first Philippine flag was made in Hong Kong in 1898, hand sewn and embroidered in silk by Marcela Agoncillo following Emilio Aguinaldo’s design.

Agoncillo was assisted in the task by her daughter, Lorenza, and Jose Rizal’s niece, Delfina Herbosa.

Aguinaldo took the flag back to the Philippines when he returned from exile in Hong Kong, and it was first unfurled, not on June 12 in Kawit but in the Battle of Alapan on May 28, 1898—a date now commemorated as National Flag Day.

This original flag is now lost, but a contemporary one, in cotton and once displayed in Kawit, is preserved at a private museum in Baguio City.

A silver thimble, used by Marcela Agoncillo in making the first flag is preserved at Malacañang Museum.

Declaration of independence

On June 5, 1898, Aguinaldo issued a decree setting the date for the Declaration of Independence on June 12.

On the same day, he commissioned Julian Felipe to compose some incidental music for the occasion, the “Marcha Aguinaldo,” which has come down to us as the tune for the national anthem.

Felipe composed the march for the piano and arranged it for a brass band that played it in Kawit on June 12.

Lively at 2/4 time and in the key of C, it was not made to be sung.

Spanish lyrics were added by Jose Palma in 1899, which were translated for singing in English before World War II and again into the Filipino version we know today as “Lupang Hinirang.”

Variations

Different flags based on the Marcela Agoncillo original were made for use during the Filipino-American War, and they had different shades of red, white, and blue.

Sometimes there were more than eight rays in the sun, which was not always golden but sometimes red.

A face adorned the sun, like the sun in South American flags, but this was removed when the colors and elements of the flag were standardized during the time of Manuel L. Quezon.

Over time, even the meanings of the Philippine flag changed.

The June 12 Declaration of Independence states that the colors of our flag must resemble those of the flag of the United States, which assisted in the war against Spain.

Next year, in Malolos, Aguinaldo delivered a speech describing the flag as having “three colors, three stars, and a sun, the meaning of which are as follows: the red is symbolic of Filipino courage which is second to none, and was the color used during the war in the province of Cavite since the 31st of August 1896, until the Peace of Biak-na-Bato [in 1897]; the blue carries an allegorical meaning that all Filipinos will prefer to die before submitting ourselves to the invader, whoever he may be; the white conveys the idea that, like other nations, the Filipinos know how to govern themselves, and that they do not recede from observation of foreign powers.”

Symbolism

The Philippine flag and its symbolism has been challenged over the years.

Some say the flag is anchored in the events of 1898 and irrelevant to our times.

Others complain that the sun and its eight rays is partial to Luzon, which explains the moves to add a ninth ray to the sun to represent Mindanao, which already has one of the three stars shared with Luzon and the Visayas (Panay).

Aguinaldo said the sun and its rays “stirred up Filipinos and spread the light over their world, piercing the clouds that enshrouded it; it is now the light which brightens every spot in the Philippine islands, and under its influence the Itas, Igorots, Manguians, and Moros, all of whom I believe were made in the image of God, and whom I recognize as our brethren, now come down from the mountains to join with us.”

A national flag can include and exclude, depending on how it is read.

Going back to its history reminds us that it is meant to unite an archipelago with many peoples and languages and cultures into one nation.

The flag is a reminder that it was one thing to declare independence on June 12, 1898, and another to know what to do with that independence.

SM City North EDSA Towers - Hotel/BPO/Mall Expansion

41 floats tell story of a nation

By Norman Bordadora

IT WAS the country's most colorful and grand parade. It wouldn't come any finer.

Among the most sentimental was the reenactment of the declaration of Philippine independence by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo in Kawit, Cavite. The La Solidaridad float which started the Propaganda Movement was among the most applauded.

It was in Kawit where the national tricolor was first waved to the tune of the National Anthem.

President Duterte accepted the Philippine flag from Former Sen. Ramon Revilla Jr., who marched from the replica of the Aguinaldo mansion after the ''Declaration of Independence'' vignette was finished to the singing of the Lupang Hinirang.

A replica of the original Aguinaldo house was erected in front of the grandstand.

One touching vignette was that of the Edsa Revolution of 1986. Yellow banners and the golden replica of the Edsa Monument atop the float formed a striking contrast to the 7 p.m. sky.

The replica glistened as a red, white and blue spotlight flooded the grandstand at nightfall.

Cory, Cory

Mr. Duterte, Mr. Benigno Aquino III and Ms. Laurice Guillen, one of the special guests, smiled at each other when the People Power float rolled by the grandstand to the shouts of ''Cory, Cory,'' the flashing of Laban signs and the upbeat strains of Mambo mambo Magsaysay.

Also a moving sight was the military contingent which marched slowly but smartly to the bass drum and the zoom of four Philippine Air Force fighter jets, which flew by several times to the applause of the crowd.

Cadets from the Philippine Military Academy led the march of several battalions from the Army, Navy and Air Force. They carried scores of Philippine flags, flags of the Revolution for Independence and banners of the provincial commands.

Three Huey helicopters showered the parade with red, white and blue confetti as they flew by several times--again to a thunderous applause from the crowd.

The military parade did not feature tanks and other military hardware. But the solemn march of able-bodied soldiers prompted the crowd to hail them ''Mabuhay!'' upon the coaxing of the public address announcer who bellowed ''Mabuhay ang sundalong Pilipino (Long live the Filipino soldier).''

No less colorful were the floats and theater performances about the coming of Islam and the struggle of Filipino Muslims. There were bright banners and vinta sails. Part of the floats with Islamic themes was the sarimanok.

The ''moving street theater,'' which started at the Anda Circle and moved along Roxas Boulevard before passing in front of the grandstand, crawled because the streets were clogged with people.

The parade started promptly at 2:30 p.m. but went well into early evening.

Price of success

''This is the price of success,'' said National Centennial Commission director Luis Morales after seeing the carefully designed floats moved slowly in front of the grandstand to the applause of the barong tagalog and saya-clad crowd in the VIP section as well as the slippered class in the wings and streets.

The parade opened with a babaylan (priestess) prayer dance, followed by the Flora and Fauna Float, which was sponsored by the Social Security System.

Rollerskating dancers dressed as butterflies and nature fluttering creatures ushered in a float that showed how the Philippines long ago.

''The Philippines was a paradise as it was blessed by God with trees, flowers and mountains teeming with life,'' read the narrator as the stylized trees, birds and mountains passed the grandstand while the butterflies on roller-skates danced around the float to disco music.

The first wildly applauded float depicted the epic battle between Mactan chieftain Lapu-lapu and Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan.

The two were shown fighting atop a 20-float surf while 30 other actors, dressed as native warriors and Spaniards, engaged in mock sword fights in front of the float.

P40-M price tag

''It is really a fulfilling experience and we feel very patriotic. Despite all the difficulties, we somehow managed to come up with what could be the greatest parable ever,'' said Romulo de los Reyes, secretary general of the Grand Centennial Parade.

De los Reyes told the Inquirer that the parade could easily cost P40 million.

''That of course would include the conceptualization of the floats the construction of the floats, the talent fees of the actors, actresses and other performers,'' said De los Reyes.

EDITORIAL – 120 years of independence

The country celebrates Independence Day today as another country is occupying a Philippine reef, patrolling the Philippines’ maritime exclusive economic zone, and confiscating the catch of Filipinos fishing in a shoal within that EEZ.

As part of its responses, the Philippine government even allows a Chinese military plane – possibly used to patrol the South China Sea – to refuel in Davao.

This weakness aptly reflects the circumstances surrounding the event 120 years ago that is being celebrated today: the founders of the Philippine republic’s declaration of independence from foreign rule as an American naval armada sat in Manila Bay, while Spain was negotiating the sale of its colony to the United States for $20 million. For the next half-century, the Philippines would be a commonwealth under the US.

Clearly, declaring independence must be supported by realities on the ground. Aside from political independence, a sovereign state must be able to protect that sovereignty by developing minimum credible defense capability. While defense alliances are important, they should not mean dependence on others for one’s own defense. It’s a healthy foreign policy; even the country’s allies will appreciate it.

The Duterte administration has issued statements in this direction, but it must be backed by the necessary resources. National defense – even minimum credible defense – does not come cheap. An independent foreign policy, backed by minimum credible defense capability, is best supported by a robust economy.

China managed to become a 21st century military power because of its phenomenal economic growth within the past four decades. A prosperous state can afford to stand on its own feet, becoming as self-reliant as globalization will allow it, and undoubtedly independent.

Read more at https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2018/06/12/1823737/editorial-120-years-independence#MAWt4qAERJ4dYvTU.99

World leaders greet RP on Centennial

IT GIVES me great pleasure to extend to the people of the Philippines my warmest congratulations on the occasion of the centennial of the independence of the Philippines. The Philippines, a founding member of the United Nations, has made significant contributions in all spheres of the Organization's global activities. It has played an active role in various UN bodies, serving repeatedly on both the Security Council and Economic and Social Council and holding the Presidency of the General Assembly in 1949. On this joyous occasion, please accept my best wishes for the success of your efforts to secure progress and well-being for all the people of the Philippines.--KOFI A. ANNAN, Secretary General, United Nations

THIS YEAR is an important landmark in Philippine history. May I take this opportunity to congratulate you on the occasion of the Centennial of Philippine Independence and to extend my warmest wishes for the health and happiness of the Filipino people.--QUEEN ELIZABETH II, Buckingham Palace, United Kingdom

A L'OCCASION du glorieux 100Šme Anniversaire de l'Independance de la RŠpublique des Philippines, la Famille Royale cambodgienne, le Peuple cambodgien, le Gouvernement Royal du Cambodge et moi avons l'honneur d'adresser a Votre Excellence et au grand Peuple Philippin nos plus chaleureuses fŠlicitations et les plus fervents voeux que nous formons pour Votre bonheur personnel, pour le bonheur et la prosp‚rit‚ continus du Peuple Philippin et pour la grandeur immortelle des Philippines.--NORODOM SIHANOUK, Roi du Cambodge

I WISH you and the people of the Philippines every success for the centenary celebrations.--JOHN HOWARD, Prime Minister, Australia

THIS GREAT occasion gives the Republic of Palau and the entire community of nations the opportunity to recall the great accomplishments that the Republic of the Philippines and its people have achieved over the past one hundred years. May the Republic of the Philippines continue to prosper, and may our nations continue to develop our young but already strong friendship in the years ahead. Our thoughts will be with you and the Republic of the Philippines on June 12, 1998.--KUNIWO NAKAMURA, President, Republic of Palau

ON BEHALF of the government and the people of Kenya and on my own behalf, I convey to your Excellency and through you to the government and the people of the Philippines warm felicitations and best wishes on this auspicious occasion marking the 100th anniversary of your country's independence day.--DANIEL T. ARAP MOI, President, Kenya

THE GOVERNMENT of the Northern Mariana Islands recognizes the immense contribution of the Filipinos and those of Filipino ancestry in the Northern Mariana Islands. Their contribution in the economic development of the Commonwealth and their collective support for community affairs through active participation in projects, programs, and humanitarian endeavors have earned for them the respect and esteem of the host government and people. I call on everyone in the Commonwealth to extend support for the laudable efforts in commemorating the 100th anniversary of Philippine independence.--PEDRO P. TENORIO, Governor, NMF

ON BEHALF of the people of the Republic of Hungary and on my own behalf I send to Your Excellency and to the whole Philippine nation my warm greetings and hearty congratulations on the occasion of June 12, the National Day of the Republic of the Philippines. During the last few decades fruitful cooperation has been established between the Republic of Hungary and the Republic of the Philippines.--ARPAD GONEZ, President, Hungary

THE UNION Latina extends its warmest greetings to the Filipino nation on the occasion of the commemoration of their Centennial and to express Union Latina's confidence that the Philippines, the only Asian country forming part of the organization, will continue to increase its awareness of its Hispanic legacy and further contribute to the strengthening of the bonds between Asia and the Latin community of nations.

ON THIS auspicious occasion, I take the opportunity to extend through Your Excellency to the friendly people of the Philippines my wishes of many more anniversaries to celebrate in peace, harmony and prosperity.--SULEYMAN DEMIREL, President, Turkey

I WOULD like to extend my best wishes to the Philippine government and the Filipino people on the occasion of the 100 anniversary of Philippine Independence. I pay tribute to the role that those Philippine heroes and martyrs whose struggles and ultimate sacrifices paved the way for the establishment of the first democratic state in Asia and which, in many ways, set an example for peoples in other lands to follow.--SIR SILAS ATOPARE, Governor General, Papua New Guinea

I AM pleased to convey to Your Excellency, and to the government and people of the Republic of the Philippines, my warm congratulations on your country's one hundred years of commemorating independence day on June 12, 1998. Lebanon is happy to associate itself with your excellency's celebration.--ELIAS HRAOUI, President, Lebanon

ON THE OCCASION of the centennial of the independence of the Philippines, I would like to extend to Your Excellency on behalf of the people of Greece and on my own behalf, warmest congratulations and heartfelt wishes for the welfare and progress of the Filipino people as well as for your personal well-being.--CONSTANTINOS STEPHANOPOULOS, President, Greece

Freedom parades all over

By The PDI Bureaus

THE 120TH year of the Philippine Republic will today unleash nationwide celebrations which range from parades around key city streets to cooking contests.

In Mindanao, organizers of Centennial celebrations have prepared a variety of shows.

Some of them:

Cagayan de Oro City. The city government has appropriated P300,000 for the Centennial celebration today.

At 4 a.m. the 4th Infantry Division Band will play Filipino music followed by a thanksgiving Mass in the different churches here.

At 6 a.m. the people will assemble at the City Bandstand and five minutes later, bells will toll in the different churches.

Mayor-elect Vicente Emano will read the declaration of Philippine Independence at 6:09 a.m. and six minutes later, a Huey helicopter courtesy of the 4th ID will drop the ''flowers of Independence.''

Various groups will also offer flowers to all the national heroes at the Rizal monument.

Senator and former Cagayan de Oro city mayor Aquilino Pimentel will deliver a message to the Cagayanons in the afternoon.

A parade will follow toward the Vicente de Lara park (formerly MacArthur park) and at exactly 5:15 p.m., 100 balloons will be released simultaneous with the tolling of bells.

This will be followed by a 10-minute noise barrage and firing of flares from a 105mm Howitzer.

The Department of Agrarian Reform Employees Cooperative will perform a musical dance drama ''Siglo: Ang Gatusang Agraryong Pakigbisog'' on June 15 and 16.

The Department of Tourism and the National Tourism Council will hold the ''Alay kay Rizal Caravan,'' a Centennial trek to Dapitan City in time for Rizal's birthday on the 19th.

Participating regions from Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao will arrive in Cagayan de Oro City on June 17 for the caravan's start on the 18th.

The caravan will be launched at the Gardens of Malasag Ecotourism Village on June 17.

The caravan will traverse five provinces starting from Misamis Oriental, Lanao del Sur, Lanao del Norte, Misamis Occidental and Zamboanga del Norte.

Tourism regional director Dorothy Jean Pabayo said ''Alay kay Rizal Caravan'' aims to raise public awareness of different historical sites and attractions accessible by motor vehicles, instill a better understanding of history, and appreciation of nature and Filipino cultural heritage.

l Zamboanga City. Vicente Alvarez will be the centerpiece of the Centennial celebration. A statue of him has been commissioned for a street park near the City Hall, and his contribution to Filipino nationhood will be extolled during the Independence Day program on June 12.

The city government has scheduled a day-long bash for June 12 starting with the pealing of church bells at 6 a.m. to announce religious services in all places of worship, to be followed at 6:50 a.m. by a reenactment of the reading of the proclamation of Philippine Independence by the outgoing Mayor Efren Arañez.

Mayor Arañez and Congressman-elect Celso Lobregat will preside over a flag-raising ceremony at 8 a.m.

At noon will be a Salo-Salong Bayan, a public lunch at the Museum Park in Fort Pilar to be led by the mayor.

City Hall spokesperson Milabel Velasquez said no less than 25,000 marchers are expected at a civic and military parade that will start at 2 p.m.

The parade will end in a Centennial program at the City Hall stage. Mayor-elect Maria Clara Lobregat will deliver the Centennial speech.

Cultural and variety shows and a public dance in front of City Hall will cap the day.

By evening, a Centennial torch will be passed by a relay of runners to Mayor Arañez at City Hall.

Davao del Sur. Each of the 15 towns in Davao del Sur will have its own float during the parade which will start from the provincial capitol in Matti up to Digos poblacion.

An ecumenical prayer by all 17 churches in the province will be held, followed by a floral offering to the Centennial Monument at the Capitol compound and a reenactment of the flag-raising to be led by Gov. Rogelio Llanos.

Dr. Rodolfo Labajo, secretary of the Philippine Centennial Movement Davao del Sur chapter said they expect at least 10 more floats from the academic institutions in the province.

The provincial government has earmarked P600,000 for the Centennial celebration which was drawn from the funds of the provincial school board.

Cotabato City. Choir and band groups will entertain the people at the city plaza until the clock strikes 12 midnight for a Mass and simultaneous ringing of church bells, agongs, horns and fireworks display.

Firing of guns is strictly prohibited.

''People are free to stay till dawn,'' Mayor Virgilio Leyretana said.

l Davao City. As officials unveil Davao's ''Centennial Monument'' at 4:15 p.m. on Friday, 100 balloons with flaglets tied to them will be released.

Other major events are a noise barrage, lumads performing musical instruments, fireworks display at Magsaysay Park and two parades--civic military parade and Centennial parade.

The June 12 activities will conclude with a Salo-salo and Bayle sa Katawhan hosted by Mayor Sara Duterte.

Aside from the major activities, an ecumenical prayer will be conducted at the Rizal Park followed by the reading of the proclamation of the Philippine Independence, flag raising ceremony, floral offering at the Rizal monument.

The city government has allocated P1 million for the celebration. The Philippine Centennial Commission has also given its Davao Chapter a separate budget.

But the city Centennial committee has only spent about P500,000 for its various activities since June 1.

In the North, leftists are seeking to steal the show from government organizers with rallies of their own.

Some of the activities in Northern Luzon:

Baguio City. At least 500 members of militant groups will hold an ''alternative Centennial celebration'' today by parading not the Philippine flag but their own organizational flags to protest the government's development projects.

Rosita Bargaso, chair of the Itogon-Inter Barangay Alliance, said at least 13 militant groups will display their flags during their parade starting at the Aguinaldo museum in downtown Baguio to Ucab in Itogon, Benguet.

Bargaso said they will hold the ''alternative Centennial celebration'' in Ucab because of its significance to the long struggle of tribe folk there against mining development and explorations.

The groups will also launch the inter-alliance campaign to defend their ancestral lands and land rights against mining companies.

Regional police officials in Camp Dangwa in La Trinidad, Benguet, said the police are ready to provide security for the observance of the Centennial celebrations.

The provincial governments of Pampanga and Isabela and the city government of Baguio will hold a search for ''Centennial babies.''

La Union. Ten Ilocano martyrs will be honored during the Centennial parade today. Mayor Mary Jane Ortega, chair of the La Union Centennial Commission, said the martyrs, all natives of Balaoan town, were killed by the Spaniards after they organized the local chapter of the Katipunan.
Pangasinan. Street dancing and singing will highlight the celebrations in Pangasinan. A parade of floats depicting various episodes in Philippine history will be held in the afternoon.

There will also be a reenactment of the Declaration of Philippine Independence at the provincial capitol in Lingayen town.

Nueva Ecija. In Cabanatuan City, at least 35 floats will participate in the Kasaysayan ng Lahi parade. The floats will showcase the province's history and culture and its role in the Philippine Revolution.

Cagayan. The ringing of bells in all Catholic churches will usher in the Centennial celebration to be highlighted by a parade in Tuguegarao, the capital town.

Some 100 balloons, 100 doves and confetti will also be released after the parade.

Students of different schools will reenact the capture of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo in Palanan, Isabela, during a program to mark the Centennial festivities.

Governor-elect Florencio Vargas will present awards to the Centenarians of Cagayan.

A fireworks display at the Cagayan Sports Complex in Tuguegarao will cap the celebrations.

l Zambales. In Olongapo City, a dampened Centennial celebration awaits the city as residents are preoccupied with the campaign to retain embattled Richard Gordon as Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority chair.

Streamers expressing support for Gordon reportedly outnumbered the flags and flaglets displayed by Olongapo residents.

The Visayas will celebrate the Centennial honoring dozens of men who played key roles in the Philippine Revolution.

Some of the activities.

Cebu. The Centennial parade will rival the fanfare and revelry normally reserved during the Sinulog festival, the feast of the Señor Sto. Niño, with a showdown of dancing contingents and floats.

This time, however, the dancers will come not in the Sinulog colors of red and green but in typical Filipino attire. Around 40,000 are expected in the parade that will start at 1 p.m.

Floats depicting the various stages of the Filipinos' bid for independence will also highlight the parades across the Visayas--from Ormoc and Tacloban cities in the east to Roxas, Iloilo and Bacolod cities in the west.

Except for Cebu, the parades in the key cities and towns in the Visayas will start in the morning. The activities in the three regions will however all end with fireworks.

Leyte. Among the more significant floats in the Leyte celebration is the depiction of the First Mass in Limasawa; and the rebellion led by two local heroes--Bankaw in Leyte and Sumoroy in Samar.

In Albuera, Leyte, a display of antiques timed with the Centennial celebration is aimed at awakening the cultural tastes of the residents.

On show are the collection of Dr. Geronimo Zaldivar, a former mayor of the town, which includes several rare pieces of shell and images of saints handcrafted from hardwood, some of which date as far back to the 17th century.

Some residents also put on display old phonographs, a vintage sewing machine, an antique barometer and even charcoal irons, the first kind that ever came out in the market.

Joining the Tacloban parade are four contingents of ''Pintados'' (painted people), one of which will be dancing the kuracha, the popular courtship dance of the Warays.

l Capiz. In Roxas City, Capiceños bring into the celebration its unique brand of celebrating a festival by holding a reading of the Kartilya (Hiligaynon poetry) and dances in Binayle sang Banwa.

Capiceños also had a pre-Centennial celebration when they celebrated the Battle of Balisong when it was reenacted in where took place, in Pilar town, on June 7.

Aklan. In Kalibo, the festivity will include the honoring of at least two septuagenarians by the Aklan provincial government: Martha Romero vda. de Andrade, 102, a native of Kinabuan, Sur, Banga, Aklan; and Incarnacion David, 103, of Barangay Puis, New Washington.

Negros Occidental. The Negros Recreational Divers also organized a full video documentary of artifacts, and still picture exhibit on the first World War II casualty ship, the SS Panay in Bacolod City at the Robinson's third floor area. It opened June 10 and will run up to June 16.

SS Panay now lays 135 feet down in the waters of Maricalum Bay in Negros Occidental. The war ship to deliver war armaments to guerrillas in Mindanao when intercepted by Japanese warplanes in Sipalay and sunked by Japanese warplanes.

In Ormoc City, the festivity will be capped with a cultural show at Ormoc City Superdome starting 7 p.m. It will feature dances that has evolved in our long history of several influences. The tickets for the show are being sold for very popular prices ranging from P150 to P10.

Iloilo. The Iloilo celebration will also include the honoring of Col. Pedro Serran, a living Second Word War hero, by his townmates in Zarraga. Serran, 84, now resides in the United States. Serran's son with whom he lives with, Tony, said his father would have come with them to attend the affair but was advised against taking the travel by his doctors. Fayette C. Riñen, Nereo C. Lujan, Raj Padilla, Vicente S. Labro, Gerry T. Pagharion, Carla P. Gomez, Lalaine M. Jimenea, Recto I. Vidal, Odette M. Gatasaya, PDI Visayas Bureau; Vincent Isleta, Imelda Visaya, Peter La. Julian, Gabriel Cardinoza, PDI Northern Luzon Bureau, and Anselmo Roque, Patrick Roxas, PDI Central Luzon Desk; Grace Albasin, E. Rene Fernandez, Allan Nawal, Edwin Fernandez and Ayan Mellejor, PDI Mindanao Bureau

Is Duterte’s Philippines heaven or hell?

I write this column while preparing for a presentation I am giving in the San Carlos Seminary this week. The original title of the talk, something I deliver almost weekly to audiences all over the Philippines, was “Responding to Duterte’s Philippines: Issues, Options, and Scenarios.”

But on Sunday Fr. Richmond Nilo of the Diocese of Cabanatuan, an alumnus of this Makati seminary that has educated many of our bishops and priests, was shot and killed while about to celebrate the Eucharist in Zaragoza, Nueva Ecija. Surely, I can’t come before my audience with a policy-wonkish lecture, pretending that everything is well in the country.

The new title of my national situation briefing is: “Is Duterte’s Philippines heaven or hell?”

Depending on the audience, I cover a range of topics and highlight different matters in these presentations—from the economy to foreign policy to human rights, etc. Lately, I have been talking more about constitutional change and federalism.

Since I have been doing these national situation briefings, I have labored to be objective and independent, non-partisan for sure, even as I have not compromised my views on basic principles like human rights, social justice, and democracy. But I have always tried to be fair, making mime and putting on the shoes of the protagonists in our country (Duterte, his supporters, the opposition) as it were, and using their words so they can speak for themselves.

Repeating the words of the President and showing his actions, and repeating the words of his spokesperson and his supporters (collectively described here as the Diehard Duterte Supporters or DDS), are the best way to understand this President and those who support him. For some, and that includes me, they are painful to listen to, and difficult to watch.

But Digong Duterte is our President and his supporters, who do not find his words and actions objectionable at all but revel in what they consider as his humor and trolling of his critics, are our countrymen. In my case those supporters are my relatives, townmates, fellow Mindanawons, classmates, and friends, not to mention Facebook and Twitter followers. I will certainly not break with them over politics.

But the truth must be told. An acute state of impunity is upon us, wrecking havoc in our communities and the killers in our midst has gone berserk, to paraphrase Bayan Muna Rep. Carlos Zarate.

I knew Fr. Richmond personally. He was our partner when he was president of the College of Immaculate Concepcion of Cabanatuan City and I was dean of the Ateneo School of Government. We implemented together a Master in Public Management program and collaborated on Gawad Kalinga projects in Nueva Ecija. He was a good priest, a great Filipino, and a wonderful human being. The Church, the faithful, the people of Nueva Ecija, and the country lost a good man in Fr. Nilo as we did with Fr. Mark Ventura and Fr. Marcelito Paez a few months ago.

Unfortunately, Fr. Nilo will not be the last priest that will be murdered. It’s killing season against priests as it is with lawyers and the poor, as it has been for many years now with journalists and activists. As always, it starts first with words and curses, threats from the powerful but quickly it escalates to shootings and massacres as some of those who hear the words understand them as orders to be heeded.

With still another priest killed while about to celebrate the Eucharist, a killing season of God’s servants is on. It is not a coincidence that the killing season of priests is happening in the Year of the Clergy and Consecrated Persons. One can only be consoled that the history of the Christian faith has only been enriched by its martyrs.

In my usual national situation briefing, I am objective enough to look at the pros and cons of the Duterte government’s actions and decisions. While strongly opposing, among others, the massacre of the poor in the war against drugs, the persecution of Senators De Lima and Chief Justice Sereno which has undermined the rule of law in our country, the misogyny of the President, and the failure to defend our national territory from Chinese intrusions, I am on the other hand generally supportive of TRAIN, Build Build Build, the Boracay clean up, the enactment of the Bangsamoro Basic Law, the peace negotiation with the communists, and the work of the Constitutional Law Committee.

And so are we in heaven, the best years ever for this country, as the DDS would like to portray? Or are we in hell now, bound to suffer for four more years?

We are in neither. We are, like it or not, on earth. And believe it or not, things could get worse, much worse. Many more priests, lawyers, journalist, activists, poor people, etc could get killed. We could descend in chaos very quickly. We could be fighting each other in the streets, leaving our social media enclaves, abandoning words and curses, and using guns and knives this time to settle scores. It has only been because of the grace of God that Edsa 1, 2 and 3 did not explode into extended violence.

Or we could take a deep breath, understand what we are faced with, discern our options, and act decisively.

What we are faced with is political and legal anomie, where the old rules no longer apply and there are no new rules. Only power seem to matter in a time like this. Law is useless because it will be bent, twisted by those who hold power. But this is a temporary state. But how fast we can get out of here will depend on how we respond individually, as families, and as communities of faith, values, work, and practice.

It will depend on those good people in government, and no doubt there are many of them that I continue to work with, whether they can use their power always for the good, never abusing it for their benefit and to oppress others.

It will depend on the private sector, whether they will acquiesce, permanently wave a flag of surrender, afraid that they might be targeted next. They would also have to reach out to their workers, in solidarity in this time of economic challenges.

It will depend on the youth and all citizens actually, whether they are willing to take risks and carry on the strong tradition of protests we are known for. A sine qua non for that is unity among all groups based on shared commitments to human rights, democracy, and social justice. Personally, as one of its convenors, I am joining the Manananggol Laban sa Extra Judicial Killing (Manlaban) delegations in mobilizations. We will be there in full force this afternoon in the HINDIpendence Day in Liwasang Bonifacio.

It depends on the opposition and our other politicians. Can they rise up to the occasion and give us an alternative to Duterte’s Philippines?

It depends on the Catholic Church and other religious communities in the country. Can they give us the moral leadership by speaking truth to power and providing sanctuary, support, and guidance to those who would take the lead in leading us out of an earth that is more hell to one that is more heaven? Surely, our bishops can influence the manner we conduct our national discourse and enable us to have a better dialogue with each other.

Once again, let’s remember as we celebrate Independence Day, it depends on each of us what kind of country we want to live in.

In her book Stitches, Anne Lamott, quoting a Pastor Veronica, tells the story “of a sparrow lying in the street with its legs straight up in the air, straining. a warhorse walks up to it, and says, “What on earth are you doing?” The sparrow replies, “I heard the sky was falling, and I wanted to help.” The warhorse sneers—”Do you really think you’re going to hold back the sky, with those scrawny little legs?” And the sparrow says, “One does what one can.””

Let’s all do this, through action and prayer—to make our country a better place, for there to be more kindness, for justice and peace to reign. We should know that it will not be because of our efforts mainly that will get us there. Still, one does what one can.

Military-civic parade to mark Freedom Day

The Manila Police District-Traffic Enforcement Unit (MPD-TEU) advised motorists to expect heavy traffic and take alternate routes as the country observes the 120th Independence Day Celebration tomorrow.

The MPD-TEU announced that the stretch of Katigbak and South Drive and the Independence Road will be closed on Tuesday, starting at 9 a.m. to give way to the Military-Civic Parade. Also, the southbound lane of Bonifacio Drive from Anda Circle to Katigbak Drive will also be closed to the motorists.

Authorities advised all light vehicles intending to use the southbound lane of Roxas Boulevard to take the roundabout at Anda Circle and turn right to Soriano Avenue to the point of destination.

Meanwhile, trucks intending to use the southbound lane of Roxas Boulevard are advised to take the roundabout at the Anda Circle and exit back to Bonifacio Drive to destination.

Vehicles intending to use the northbound lane of Roxas Boulevard, however, are advised to go straight to Bonifacio Drive or turn right to T.M. Kalaw Avenue to the point of destination.

The closing and opening of the affected roads will depend on the actual traffic condition, it said.

A flag raising and wreath laying ceremony will take place at the Rizal Park at 8 a.m. Meanwhile, several activities headed by the MPD such as medical missions, mini-concerts, and job fair will also be held in the said area.

Bulacan to relive 120th celebration of Philippine Independence

CITY OF MALOLOS, Bulacan--The provincial government of Bulacan, along with hundreds of Bulakenyos will relive the spirit of true independence during the 120th anniversary of the Philippine Independence to be held on Tuesday at the historic Barasoain Church here.

This year’s celebration is anchored on the theme “Kalayaan 2018: Pagbabagong Ipinaglaban, Alay sa Masaganang Kinabukasan”.

Senator Richard Gordon, the guest of honor, together with Governor Wilhelmino Sy-Alvarado and Vice Governor Daniel Fernando will lead the annual event.

The program will start with a flag-raising ceremony to be followed by the pledge of patriotism and oath to the national flag and wreath-laying ceremony at the statue of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines.

Alvarado said that Bulakenyos should not forget the sacrifices of our heroes that paved the way for independence.

“Let us not let the sacrifices and invaluable efforts of our ancestors go to waste. Let us always remember the vital contribution of our heroes for our independence. While we are doing that, let us continue to hold hands in taking a path towards progress,” the governor said.

Independence Day (Araw ng Kalayaan) is an annual national holiday in the Philippines and is observed every June 12. It is to commemorate the Philippine Declaration of Independence from Spain on June 12, 1898.

It is in accordance with Proclamation No. 28, s. 1962 or “Declaring June 12 as Philippine Independence Day” signed by former President Diosdado Macapagal. (PNA)

120th Philippine Independence Day ‘Pagbabagong Ipinaglalaban, Alay sa Masaganang Kinabukasan’

Today marks the 120th anniversary of the Proclamation of the Philippine Independence. It commemorates the day in 1898 when Philippine Independence was formally declared on June 12, 1898, with the reading of the Proclamation of Independence in Kawit, Cavite.

The proclamation, signed by 98 delegates, including General Emilio Aguinaldo, was read at the balcony of the Aguinaldo Mansion facing Calle Real (today’s Tirona Highway) by Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista. It was on this same occasion that the Philippine National Anthem composed by Julian Felipe was first played and the Philippine flag was unfurled.

Filipino communities in other parts of the world organize parades and other events to celebrate Philippine Independence Day. The National Historical Commission of the Philippines, in collaboration with other national government agencies, local government units, educational institutions, and the private sector will conduct various activities to celebrate the event with the theme “Pagbabagong Ipinaglalaban, Alay sa Masaganang Kinabukasan.”

The celebration in Kawit usually starts with a morning parade the traditional wreath-laying at the Aguinaldo Tomb, followed by a flag-raising ceremony at the Aguinaldo Shrine’s veranda. The day is capped with cultural commemorative activities in the afternoon and evening. There are also trade and job fairs, light-and-sound presentations, and other historical and patriotic activities.

This year’s theme significantly points to the fact that despite the freedom that we enjoy, efforts to achieve positive changes in our society must be sustained for a brighter tomorrow. We owe it to the future generation to safeguard and uphold the liberty that we have gained through the selfless efforts and sacrifices of the valiant men and women of our country’s history.

Bautista to lead Independence Day rites in QC

Quezon City Mayor Herbert Bautista will spearhead today’s 120th celebration of Philippine Independence with a theme of “Kalayaan 2018: Pagbabagong Ipinaglaban, Alay sa Masaganang Kinabukasan.”

He said the 37-member city council and Vice Mayor Joy Belmonte will also take part in the commemoration of the freedom of the Filipino people from 400 years of Spanish rule.

Undersecretary Martin Diño of the Department of the Interior and Local Government is a guest of honor.

Chief Supt. Joselito Esquivel Jr. will welcome the guest of honor and lead in the hoisting of the Philippine flag.

Bautista has tasked retired general Elmo San Diego, Department of Public Order and Safety chief, to ensure the orderliness of the wreath-laying ceremony and smooth flow of traffic in the compound.

The Boy Scouts of the Philippines representatives will lead the pledge of patriotism and oath of allegiance.

Meanwhile, Belmonte is batting for a 24/7 suicide helpline to prevent the increasing number of Filipinos committing suicide, especially youngsters.

She reacted to the suicide of American celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain and fashion designer Kate Spade in the United States, saying these should serve as a wake-up call to address the sensitive issue of mental health, particularly depression that often leads to suicide.

“We in the Philippines are not spared from this increasing global trend. Perhaps, our city can establish a helpline like the ones in the US and other countries with growing suicide rates,” Belmonte said.

“Now, I’m sure everyone is convinced depression when unheeded can lead to suicide. It is a public health issue and government needs to step up its efforts,” she added.

Back when she was in graduate school, Belmonte said she witnessed the suicide of a fellow student.

“A student jumped from our school building and struck the ground just a few meters from where I was standing. The memory is still very vivid in my mind,” she said.

FDCP announces PPP 2018

FDCP CHAIRPERSON Liza Diño-Seguerra

The Film Development Council of the Philippines (FDCP) will once again host the second Pista ng Pelikulang Pilipino (PPP) from Aug. 15 to 21.

PPP 2018, in partnership with all the theaters in the country, will select eight films to have their Philippine premiere during the event. “PPP was so well-received by our audience last year and we believe that this industry event is worth doing again this year. We are very proud that Filipinos came together to support our own and enjoy our amazing slate of quality genre films,” said FDCP Chairperson and CEO Liza Diño in a meeting with the producers at Salu Restaurant in Quezon City.

PPP 2018 is open to all Filipino producers with finished films who may submit more than one entry with the following criteria:

The film should have themes reflective of the Filipino sensibilities culture with wide audience appeal. The film should have been produced from 2017-2018.

The film must have its Philippine premiere during the Pista ng Pelikulang Pilipino and must not have been previously shown in any format in the country. Films which premiered internationally are eligible.

Deadline for submission of applications will be on June 15. For more information, visit www.fdcp.ph

• • •

Bianca, Miguel know each other well

Miguel Tanfelix and Bianca Umali

From the years they’ve worked together, Bianca Umali and Miguel Tanfelix (known as the tandem Biguel) definitely know each other well. In a Kapuso Web Specials video, they are shown answering questions while holding hands.

Asked how he sees himself five years from now, Miguel mentioned Bianca with whom he has travelled many times in the last five years. He has played various roles in his projects with GMA, and he has made life comfortable for his family. He is confident all his other plans for the future will come true.

And with the high ratings their show “Kambal, Karibal” is generating, Miguel is certain his home studio will give him other good projects and challenging roles after this.

“Kambal, Karibal” airs weeknights after “The Cure” on GMA Telebabad.

• • •

Tidbits: Happy b-day greetings today, June 12, go to Robert Dean Barbers, Tony Ferrer, Dra. Sol Consing, Divina Cabantac, Steve Belen, Susan Marie Rosario, Danilo Francisco, Bayang Barrios Villegas, Leonardo Garcia Jr. and Carla Abellana…June 13: Anthony Castelo, Ces Quesada, Luis Antonio de Garchitorena, Anton Cruz, Tony de la Luna, Vicky Falconitin, Tonyboy dela Rea, Irene Patricia Mateo, Hopia Legaspi, Myra Martinez, Antonio Ligon and Bishop Antonio Tobias…

Luneta a place for 20 heroes

By Gerald G. Lacuarta

National hero Dr. Jose Rizal will no longer spend lonely nights at the park named after him in Manila as workers yesterday installed 20 busts of other heroes of the Philippine Revolution against Spain.

The 20 bronze busts done by sculptor Ros Arcilla were put up in two rows at the Rizal Park between N.Y. Orosa St. and Roxas Boulevard as part of the preparations for the Centennial celebrations today.

The bronze busts provided an trip down memory lane for a group of gradeschool boy scouts who came for yesterday's rehearsal for the Grand Centennial Parade.

A scout master toured a group of boy scouts and asked his boys to take down the names and accomplishments of the revolutionary heroes.

As of 3 p.m. yesterday seven of the busts have yet to be installed.

Of the 20 busts, four belonged to well known revolutionary figures like the legendary Lapu-Lapu, chieftain of Mactan Island in the Visayas who defeated and killed Magellan in bloody battle on April 27, 1521.

The defeat of Magellan, the first man to circumnavigate the world, delayed the colonialization of the Philippine islands by Spain until 1565.

Another popular figure was Apolinario Mabini, considered the Brains of the 1896 Revolution against Spain. Also known as the Sublime Paralytic, Mabini served as foreign minister and chief adviser of President Emilio Aguinaldo. He was exiled to Guam for refusing to swear allegiance to the United States.

The boy scouts had no difficulty recognizing the bemoustached Diego Silang, a mail courier between Manila and Vigan, Ilocos who later led provincemates in revolting against the British who for a few years colonized the Philippines.

Silang was jailed but upon his release led a revolt against Spain which spread to the provinces of Pangasinan and Cagayan.

He was later assasinated by his friend Miguel Vicos on May 28, 1763 allegedly on orders of Spanish authorities who feared his rising influence.

But the boy scouts and other promenaders spent more time looking at the busts of lesser known revolutionary heroes some of whom were not even mentioned in history books.

One of the busts belonged to Datu Taupan of Balanguingui, Zamboanga who launched raids against Spanish settlements in Zamboanga, Basilan and Tanguil island in Mindanao. He was later captured and relocated to Isabela province in 1848 after powerful Spanish gunboats raided Balanguingui.

Datu Ache, a Tausug chieftan in Sulu circa 1638, was also given prominence at Rizal Park. He was credited for leading Sultan Bongsu's forces in repelling 60 ships with 600 Spanish soldiers and 3,000 Christian Filipinos led by Gov. Hurtado de Corcuera on January 4, 1638.

The Cordillera region was represented by Mateo Carino, an Ibaloi chieftainof Benguet who led successful revolts against a Spanish garrison in La Trinidad in 1838. He was appointed "captain" of Baguio and head of the Igorot army by Katipunan founder Andres Bonifacio.

Also feted with a bust was Juan Sumuroy of Samar who opposed the constription of his provincemates to work in Spanish shipyards in Cavite. He won several battles against Spaniards but was captured and executed in 1649.

Another hero, Francisco Dagohoy of Bohol was remembered as the leader of the longest running revolt against Spain in 1744 which lasted for 80 years. It was said that he was enraged by the refusal of friars to bury his brother.

Two propagandists were also feted. They were Graciano Lopez Jaena, founder and first founder of La Solidaridad, and Jose Ma. Panganiban, one of the most eloquent writers of the paper which served as the organ of the reform movement in Spain.

The Quirino Grandstand and almost all areas in Rizal Park were almost ready as of yesterday afternoon for today's festivities.

Portable toilets were already installed while speakers have been installed for a program that will be highlighted by a P5-million computer-aided pyrotechnics show.